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Understanding Obstructing & Hindering: The Legal Implications in Maryland

  • Frank Benvenuto, P.A.
  • 7 days ago
  • 4 min read

In our increasingly complicated world, many individuals find themselves facing charges for crimes they may not fully understand, especially concerning obstructing and hindering law enforcement. This blog post delves into what obstructing and hindering mean in a legal context, the specific laws in Maryland, and the possible consequences if you find yourself accused of such crimes.


What Does "Obstructing & Hindering" Mean?


Obstructing and hindering refer to actions that interfere with law enforcement officers performing their duties. This can include actions like physically preventing an officer from making an arrest, providing false information, or intentionally distracting an officer who is engaged in an investigation. In simpler terms, if you insert yourself into police business during an investigation or arrest, you could find yourself in legal trouble.


person arrested for obstructing and hindering

Such charges can stem from a misunderstanding of the law or a desire to protect someone. For example, if you see a friend being arrested and you try to intervene, you may be charged with obstructing and hindering, even if you meant well. Law enforcement officers are trained to handle such situations, and they do not appreciate interference—intended or not.


Understanding the Legal Framework in Maryland


In Maryland, obstructing and hindering is categorized as a common law crime. This means it can encompass a variety of actions that disrupt lawful police activities. The legal system in this state allows judges to impose any penalty as long as it adheres to the standards of not being cruel and unusual. This latitude can result in varying penalties depending on the circumstances of the case.


Common Examples of Obstructing & Hindering


Here are a few examples illustrating what may constitute obstructing and hindering in Maryland:


  1. Physical Interference: If you're in the proximity of an arrest or investigation and start shouting or moving towards the officers, you may be charged.

  2. False Reporting: If you intentionally give false information to law enforcement that changes the course of an investigation, you could face charges.


  3. Harassment: If you repeatedly approach an officer during an investigation, it could be perceived as a distraction.


The courts take these issues seriously, and the implications can be significant. For instance, a conviction can result in fines, a criminal record, and potential jail time, depending on the severity of the interference.


Police responding to an incident
Police responding

The Importance of Not Interfering


One of the most essential pieces of advice is to avoid inserting yourself into police matters. Law enforcement has protocols to ensure that investigations and arrests proceed safely and efficiently. When bystanders interfere, they may unintentionally escalate a situation threatening the safety of everyone involved.


Even in situations where you believe intervention is necessary—such as witnessing a friend being wrongfully detained—it's crucial to remember that law enforcement is trained to manage these scenarios. Having the correct approach is to document the situation, take notes, or later file a complaint if you feel something was done incorrectly rather than getting involved directly.


Why People Are Charged More Frequently Today


In today's climate, there appears to be an uptick in the number of individuals charged with obstructing and hindering law enforcement. This increase could be attributed to several factors:


  • Greater Awareness of Rights: People are more informed about their rights, some choose to tested them at the wrong moments—leading to unintended consequences.

  • Heightened Tensions: The relationship between law enforcement and communities is more scrutinized than ever, which can lead to spontaneous interference during tense moments.


  • Increased By-stander Involvement: With social media and smartphones, more people are recording police activities, sometimes leading to a crowd dynamic that can hinder police work.


Understanding why these charges are becoming more prevalent can help you navigate situations involving law enforcement more cautiously and wisely.


Lawyer consultation
Law Office

Consequences of Being Charged


If you have been charged with obstructing and hindering, the ramifications can be severe. You could face a misdemeanor charge that might carry significant jail time or costly fines. Additionally, a conviction could lead to a criminal record that follows you for years, affecting job opportunities, travel, and more.


Here are some potential consequences you may face upon conviction:


  • Imprisonment: Depending on the severity of the obstruction, jail time can range significantly.


  • Fines: Monetary penalties can be hefty, impacting your financial stability.


  • Criminal Record: A permanent mark on your record can complicate numerous facets of life, from employment to personal relationships.


Consequently, it's imperative to consult a skilled criminal defense lawyer experienced in dealing with charges of obstructing and hindering.


Seeking Legal Help


If you find yourself in a situation where you are charged with obstructing and hindering, it's vital to consult with a knowledgeable attorney, like Frank Benvenuto. With 32 years of criminal defense experience, Frank Benvenuto can assist you in navigating the complexities of the legal system. You can reach him at 410-641-2999 or 443-783-2451 for guidance tailored to your situation.

DUI & Criminal Defense Attorney, Frank Benvenuto. Ocean City, MD
DUI & Criminal Defense Attorney, Frank Benvenuto

The Path Forward After Charges


Having been charged with obstructing and hindering can be a daunting experience, but understanding the law and knowing your rights are essential first steps in navigating this challenging situation. While avoiding interference with law enforcement is the best strategy, should you find yourself facing accusations, remember the importance of seeking professional legal counsel.


Be proactive in understanding what your rights are and what constitutes lawful police activity. Your life is more important than any momentary indignation or impulse to intervene.


By learning from these situations, you can help ensure that law enforcement can do their job effectively while also protecting your legal rights and those of others.




 
 
 

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